hey mate
i have just been though the same proccess of installing a Lowrance LCX110C with nmea 2000,As far as i can gather you can hook up as many screens as you want and view any thing thats on the network on either screen.
Yes the temp probe in internal and you can not see it,i have a transom mount trasducer with the same setup,mine displayed it automaticly.
No real advantages of running it either way apart from less cables if you run it with the power for the unit,remember to fuse each individually and switch both power supplies because the nmea devices will drain you battery even with your displays off.
Im no expert on this as i have just done my own,it sounds alot harder than in actually is,once i powered mine up it worked first time.
good luck